Portable Oxygen Concentrators: Benefits, Types, and Usage

Portable oxygen concentrators (POCs) have revolutionized oxygen therapy, offering freedom and mobility to individuals who require supplemental oxygen. These compact devices extract oxygen from the surrounding air, providing a continuous supply of concentrated oxygen to users. In this article, we'll explore the benefits, types, and usage of portable oxygen concentrators, helping you understand how these devices can improve quality of life for those with respiratory conditions.

Portable Oxygen Concentrators: Benefits, Types, and Usage

What are portable oxygen concentrators?

Portable oxygen concentrators are medical devices designed to deliver concentrated oxygen to individuals with respiratory conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), emphysema, or pulmonary fibrosis. Unlike traditional oxygen tanks, POCs don’t require refilling. Instead, they draw in ambient air, remove nitrogen, and deliver purified oxygen to the user. This technology allows for greater independence and ease of use compared to traditional oxygen therapy methods.

What are the benefits of portable oxygen concentrators?

The advantages of portable oxygen concentrators are numerous, making them an increasingly popular choice for oxygen therapy. Some key benefits include:

  1. Improved mobility: POCs are lightweight and compact, allowing users to move freely both indoors and outdoors.

  2. Continuous oxygen supply: Unlike oxygen tanks that need refilling, POCs provide an uninterrupted oxygen supply as long as they have power.

  3. Travel-friendly: Many POCs are approved for air travel, enabling users to maintain their oxygen therapy while on the go.

  4. Increased independence: Users can participate in daily activities and social events without the limitations of bulky oxygen tanks.

  5. Cost-effective in the long run: While initial costs may be higher, POCs eliminate the need for regular oxygen tank deliveries and refills.

  6. Safer operation: POCs don’t use compressed oxygen, reducing the risk of fire or explosion associated with traditional oxygen tanks.

What types of portable oxygen concentrators are available?

Portable oxygen concentrators come in various types and models, each designed to meet different user needs. The two main categories are:

  1. Continuous Flow POCs: These devices deliver a steady, uninterrupted flow of oxygen. They’re typically larger and heavier than pulse dose models but are suitable for users who require constant oxygen flow, including during sleep.

  2. Pulse Dose POCs: Also known as intermittent flow POCs, these devices deliver oxygen in bursts, typically triggered by the user’s inhalation. They’re generally smaller, lighter, and more energy-efficient than continuous flow models.

Within these categories, various models offer different features such as battery life, oxygen output, noise levels, and size. Some popular brands include Inogen, Philips Respironics, and ResMed.

How do you use a portable oxygen concentrator?

Using a portable oxygen concentrator is generally straightforward, but it’s essential to follow proper guidelines:

  1. Set up: Place the POC in a well-ventilated area, ensuring air intake and exhaust ports are not blocked.

  2. Power on: Connect the device to a power source (battery or AC power) and turn it on.

  3. Adjust settings: Set the oxygen flow rate as prescribed by your healthcare provider.

  4. Connect nasal cannula: Attach the nasal cannula or oxygen mask to the device’s oxygen outlet.

  5. Position correctly: Wear the nasal cannula or mask as instructed, ensuring a proper fit.

  6. Monitor battery life: Keep track of battery levels and have spare batteries or charging options available for extended use.

  7. Clean and maintain: Regularly clean the device and replace filters as recommended by the manufacturer.

What factors should you consider when choosing a portable oxygen concentrator?

Selecting the right portable oxygen concentrator depends on various factors:

  1. Oxygen output: Ensure the POC can deliver the prescribed oxygen flow rate.

  2. Battery life: Consider how long the device can operate on battery power.

  3. Size and weight: Choose a model that suits your mobility needs and lifestyle.

  4. Noise level: Some POCs are quieter than others, which may be important for nighttime use.

  5. Durability: Look for models designed to withstand daily use and potential impacts.

  6. FAA approval: If you plan to travel by air, ensure the POC is approved for in-flight use.

  7. Warranty and support: Consider the manufacturer’s warranty and availability of customer support.


Brand Model Type Max. Oxygen Output Battery Life Weight
Inogen One G5 Pulse Dose 1050 ml/min Up to 6.5 hours 4.7 lbs
Philips Respironics SimplyGo Mini Pulse Dose 1000 ml/min Up to 4.5 hours 5 lbs
ResMed Mobi Pulse Dose 840 ml/min Up to 8 hours 5.5 lbs
CAIRE FreeStyle Comfort Pulse Dose 1050 ml/min Up to 8 hours 5 lbs
Precision Medical EasyPulse POC-3 Pulse Dose 880 ml/min Up to 4 hours 5 lbs

Prices, rates, or cost estimates mentioned in this article are based on the latest available information but may change over time. Independent research is advised before making financial decisions.


Portable oxygen concentrators have significantly improved the quality of life for individuals requiring oxygen therapy. By offering mobility, convenience, and independence, these devices enable users to maintain active lifestyles while managing their respiratory conditions effectively. When considering a POC, consult with your healthcare provider to determine the most suitable option for your specific needs and lifestyle.

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized guidance and treatment.